If you think all films are just about entertainment, get ready to witness a heartfelt narrative that intermingles art and emotion in an extraordinary way. Released in 2017, Closeness (original title: Теснота), directed by the talented Russian filmmaker Kantemir Balagov, does just that by plunging into the depths of family, identity, and societal tensions in late 1990s Russia. Set in the practically unheard-of region of Nalchik in the North Caucasus, this film has captured hearts and minds, presenting the stark realities of life as they are—not as we wish them to be.
Balagov introduces us to the protagonist, a young spirited woman named Ilana. She finds herself in a swirling vortex of familial obligations, cultural pressures, and personal desires. We witness the calm before the storm as her younger brother is abducted—an event that becomes the catalyst for the film’s central narrative. Interestingly, this film encapsulates events surrounding the culture and tensions specific to the Jewish community in Nalchik, a story many have rarely or never seen on the big screen.
It's phenomenal how a filmmaker can distill complex histories into a two-hour film and relay them with such rawness that the viewer feels almost like an active participant. Closeness thrives in its realism, as it was inspired by real events from Balagov's hometown, making the experience not only believable but profoundly human.
One can't help but be enamored by the visual storytelling—all the credit to the film’s intimate cinematography. Balagov's decision to employ tight framing creates an atmosphere of tension and constriction, echoing the emotional and cultural tightrope Ilana and her family walk. The decision to use period-appropriate film footage instead of digital media adds a layer of authenticity, capturing the essence of the time.
What stands out about Balagov's approach is how he humanizes each character, even when they make controversial choices. We see Ilana grappling with societal expectations, her devotion to her family juxtaposed with her yearning for personal freedom. Here, Balagov paints a vivid picture: life is a series of difficult decisions, often nestled between what you owe others and what you owe yourself.
The brilliance of Closeness is also in its portrayal of complexity in every scene—each detail invites us to broaden our understanding of love, identity, and tradition. The film delicately balances the power dynamics in Ilana’s life with her quiet assertiveness, reflecting the broader social dynamics of the region it represents.
This film makes a brave and profound statement by tackling tough issues such as antisemitism, social hierarchies, and the struggles of minority communities in Russia. Yet, rather than overwhelming its audience, it invites them into a layered narrative, shedding light on aspects of human experience that many might find unfamiliar.
Let’s not forget to celebrate the role of the cast in bringing this poignant tale to life. Darya Zhovner’s portrayal of Ilana is arresting, encapsulating the determination, vulnerability, and complexity of her character with minimalistic yet deep expressions. The ensemble cast delivers performances that are as raw and authentic as the story itself. The interplay between characters imbues the film with a sense of realism that is both educational and entertaining.
From a cultural perspective, Closeness serves as a wonderous educational tool, broadening our understanding of Russian society’s socio-cultural layers at the time. It’s quite remarkable to witness how art can serve as a historical record—a window into the past that is not sterilized but charged with emotion and experience.
As someone who gets thrilled by exploring the vast landscape of human stories, the optimism and resolve in the face of adversity, Closeness resonates deeply. It’s a vivid reminder of the universality of struggle and strength. As a society, films like this are essential as they push boundaries and challenge conventions, offering fresh perspectives and growing our empathetic reach. One leaves this cinematic experience not just as a viewer but as someone who carries a new understanding of perspectives and struggles very much alive in our world today.
So, if you're looking for a film that offers more than just a diversion from everyday life, Kantemir Balagov's Closeness promises an enriching journey through the tapestry of marginalized voices, illustrating that even in life's tightest moments, there is space to learn and grow.